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India GDP Breakdown

Deep dive into the Expenditure Components of Gross Domestic Product.

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Latest Real GDP (Annual)
Latest Quarter Size
Data Vintage

GDP Growth Rate

Quarterly GDP growth rate (Year-on-Year % change)

GDP growth rate chart
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FY24 Growth ...

Constituents

Latest Quarter

GDP constituents pie chart

Historical Trends (Expenditure)

Compare Real GDP Expenditure components over time (₹ Lakh Crore)

Historical expenditure trends chart

Historical Trends (Production)

Compare Real GVA Production sectors over time (₹ Lakh Crore)

Historical production trends chart

Structural Shift in GVA

Percentage contribution of Agriculture, Industry, and Services over time

Sectoral Shift Chart

Real vs Nominal GDP Growth

Nominal growth includes inflation; the gap between the two reveals the GDP Deflator (implied inflation)

Real vs Nominal GDP Growth

Target $5 Trillion Economy

Tracking India's Nominal GDP (USD)
$5.00 Trillion

India in the Global GDP Rankings

Top 10 economies by Nominal GDP (USD, World Bank)

Global GDP Rankings

State-wise GSDP Heatmap

Per Capita Net State Domestic Product — FY 2023-24 (Provisional Estimates)

Net National Income (NNI) Per Capita

Nominal NNI per person (₹)

NNI per capita chart
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GDP Per Capita

Nominal GDP per person (₹)

GDP per capita chart
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Understanding GDP Components

PFCE

Private Final Consumption Expenditure. The total value of all goods and services consumed by households. This is typically the largest component of India's GDP, reflecting domestic demand.

GFCE

Government Final Consumption Expenditure. Total government spending on goods and services, including salaries of public servants and public services, but excluding transfer payments.

GFCF

Gross Fixed Capital Formation. A measure of net additions to capital stock (investments) by both public and private sectors, like machinery, equipment, and infrastructure.

Net Exports

Exports minus Imports. The difference between what India sells to the world (Exports) and what it buys (Imports). A negative value means India is a net importer.

Understanding GVA Sectors

Agriculture & Allied

Includes agriculture, forestry, and fishing. This sector is the backbone of India's rural economy and employs a significant portion of the workforce.

Industry

Comprises manufacturing, mining, construction, and electricity. It reflects the industrial and infrastructure development of the economy.

Services

Encompasses trade, hotels, transport, financial services, real estate, and public administration. It is the largest contributor to India's GVA, driving modern economic growth.

Data Disclaimer

GDP and GVA figures are presented for informational purposes only. Please verify with official reports published by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) and the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for accurate data before making any economic analysis.